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Nav 101 -- Low-Tech Wilderness Navigation

Direction by the moon

You don't have to be a GPS techie to know wilderness navigation. If the ancient Polynesians could find their way from Tahiti to Hawaii without instruments, you can find your way across a few kilometers of terrain the same way.

The lead star in Orion's belt, Mintaka, rises due east, and sets due west, no matter where you are on earth.

The sun, the moon, and the stars are nature's signposts in the sky. If you know how to read them, you can determine direction to a satisfactory degree of accuracy.

For an example of what I mean, check out my video about using the star Mintaka to find east and west.

This 16-hour course originally was based largely on Chapter 8 of my book, Surviving the Wilds of Florida. Course topics include:

  • Baselines and checkpoints
  • Being truly lost versus temporarily "bewildered"
  • Finding your way back to a baseline
  • Aiming off
  • Introduction of the orienteering compass
  • Finding direction with a compass
  • Finding direction from the sun
  • Finding direction from the moon
  • Finding direction from the stars
  • Elements of cross-country navigation
  • Imaginary cross-country "travel corridors"
  • Navigating with baselines and general direction
  • Drawbacks of maps
  • Compass declination--how and when to account for it
  • Dead reckoning without a map

For direction, you'll use celestial signposts when they're available (e.g. when the sky is clear), a compass when they're not, and a rudimentary map.

You'll measure distance traveled either by counting strides or by carefully timing your travels.

Finally, you'll learn to make your way cross country without a map through the wilderness, and return to your starting point.

The Course Text Book

A few years after developing the course, I wrote a 135-page text book for it called Low-Tech Land Navigation.

I wanted my students to have something specific to refer to long after they had taken the class. The idea is that if you have something specific and concrete to take home, you can refer to it to remember what you learned.

While taking the course helps "bring the book to life," so to speak, the text itself functions as a stand-alone product. You can read this book, and put its ideas into practice without actually taking the course. Naturally, I think the "hands-on" experience of taking the course is helpful, but some people are really good at teaching themselves, and this book allows them to do that if they wish.

Course Schedule

Details for the next Low-Tech Wilderness Navigation Course:

  • SPONSOR -- Florida Heart Saver. Call 352-575-0119

  • DATES -- Saturday March 3 and Sunday March 4 , 2012

  • TIMES -- Saturday 9:00 A.M. to Midnight, Sunday 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M.

  • PLACE -- Mike Roess Gold Head Branch State Park

  • COST PER PARTICIPANT -- Check with Florida Heart Saver at 352-575-0119

  • TO REGISTER -- Contact Florida Heart Saver 352-575-0119.

See what the course is like

Check out this page featuring the December 2007 Low-Tech Wilderness Navigation class.




Return from Low-Tech Wilderness Navigation to Navigation Courses





Surviving the Wilds of Florida
A Wilderness Survival Book Focused on Florida





Low-Tech Land Navigation
How to Find Your Way Without GPS





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